Spicy Jambalaya Pasta Chicken Shrimp

Steaming plate of Spicy Jambalaya Pasta with Chicken and Shrimp, featuring al dente penne coated in a creamy, tomato-based Cajun sauce. Save to Pinterest
Steaming plate of Spicy Jambalaya Pasta with Chicken and Shrimp, featuring al dente penne coated in a creamy, tomato-based Cajun sauce. | rusticrouterecipes.com

This vibrant dish combines tender chicken and succulent shrimp with penne pasta, bell peppers, and a rich creamy sauce infused with Cajun spices. The blend of smoked paprika, cayenne, and thyme delivers a perfect balance of heat and depth, while the tomato paste and broth create a luscious base. Garnished with fresh parsley and Parmesan, this hearty meal is perfect for those seeking bold flavors and comforting textures in an easy-to-prepare main course.

The first time I attempted this fusion, my roommate walked into the kitchen and immediately asked if we were having pasta night or New Orleans night. The smell of sizzling andouille and Cajun spices had filled our tiny apartment, mixing with the garlic and cream in a way that made both of us abandon our homework. We ate standing up at the counter, too impatient to bother with plates, and finished the entire pan between us. Now it is my go to when I need something that feels like a celebration but does not require hours of work.

I made this for a Mardi Gras party last winter when it was too cold to even think about standing outside for a parade. My friend Sarah, who usually avoids anything spicier than black pepper, went back for thirds. We spent the rest of the night talking about how the pasta absorbed all those beautiful flavors from the sauce, turning each bite into something better than the last. It has become a requested dish at every gathering since.

Ingredients

  • Boneless skinless chicken breasts: Cutting them into uniform pieces ensures everything cooks at the same rate and stays tender
  • Large shrimp peeled and deveined: Pat them completely dry before seasoning so they develop a nice sear instead of steaming in the pan
  • Andouille sausage: This adds the authentic smoky depth that makes the dish taste like Louisiana, but smoked sausage works perfectly fine too
  • Penne or fettuccine pasta: Choose pasta with plenty of surface area to hold onto that creamy spiced sauce
  • Red and green bell peppers: The sweetness of these peppers balances the heat and adds beautiful color to the final dish
  • Heavy cream: Creates the luscious base that tames all those bold Cajun spices into something velvety and rich
  • Cajun seasoning: Make your own or buy a good quality blend, just taste as you go since brands vary wildly in heat

Instructions

Get your pasta water going first:
Salt the water generously and cook the pasta until just al dente, then reserve that starchy pasta water before draining because it is liquid gold for bringing your sauce together later
Season all your proteins at once:
Toss the shrimp with one teaspoon of Cajun seasoning and season the chicken with salt, pepper, and another teaspoon, letting everything sit while you preheat your skillet
Sear the chicken and sausage first:
Heat one tablespoon of olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat and add the chicken and sausage pieces, letting them develop a golden brown crust on all sides before transferring them to a plate
Cook the shrimp quickly:
Add the remaining olive oil and butter to the same skillet, then drop in the seasoned shrimp and cook for just one to two minutes per side until they turn pink and opaque, removing them immediately to avoid overcooking
Build your flavor base:
Sauté the onions and peppers until they soften and start to caramelize, then add the garlic for just one minute until it becomes fragrant, taking care not to burn it
Add the spices and tomatoes:
Stir in the diced tomatoes, tomato paste, remaining Cajun seasoning, smoked paprika, cayenne, and thyme, letting everything cook together for two minutes to bloom the spices
Create the sauce:
Pour in the chicken broth and heavy cream, using your wooden spoon to scrape up any browned bits from the bottom of the pan, then let the sauce simmer and thicken for three to four minutes
Bring it all together:
Return the cooked chicken, sausage, and shrimp to the skillet, add the drained pasta, and toss everything together, adding splashes of the reserved pasta water until the sauce coats each piece perfectly
Close-up view of tender chicken pieces, plump shrimp, and vibrant bell peppers mixed into a bowl of Spicy Jambalaya Pasta. Save to Pinterest
Close-up view of tender chicken pieces, plump shrimp, and vibrant bell peppers mixed into a bowl of Spicy Jambalaya Pasta. | rusticrouterecipes.com

This recipe became a household staple the winter my partner and I moved into our first apartment together. We were both working long hours and exhausted, craving something that felt like comfort food but still had excitement and flavor in every bite. Now whenever we have friends over, someone always asks if that is the famous pasta that brought us together over a shared love of bold flavors and easy cleanup.

Make It Your Own

Once I made this entirely vegetarian using plant-based sausage and extra vegetables, and even my meat-loving brother went back for seconds. The sauce carries so much personality from the spices that you can absolutely adapt the proteins based on what you have or what sounds good.

Perfecting The Heat Level

I learned the hard way that cayenne continues to build as it sits, so start with less than you think you need. You can always add more heat at the end, but there is no going back once your mouth is on fire.

Serving Suggestions

A simple green salad with a sharp vinaigrette cuts through the richness beautifully. I also love serving crusty bread on the side for soaking up every last drop of that incredible sauce.

  • Chill your serving bowls in the freezer for ten minutes before plating
  • Squeeze fresh lemon over individual portions right before serving
  • Pass extra hot sauce at the table for the heat seekers
Spicy Jambalaya Pasta with Chicken and Shrimp served hot, garnished with fresh parsley and green onions, ready for a family dinner. Save to Pinterest
Spicy Jambalaya Pasta with Chicken and Shrimp served hot, garnished with fresh parsley and green onions, ready for a family dinner. | rusticrouterecipes.com

There is something deeply satisfying about a dish that looks impressive but comes from such honest ingredients. This pasta has become the way I welcome people into my home, with big flavors and even bigger warmth.

Recipe FAQs

Penne or fettuccine are ideal as they hold the creamy, spicy sauce well without becoming soggy.

Modify the amount of cayenne pepper or add hot sauce to increase the spice according to your preference.

Yes, smoked sausage works well as an alternative or you can omit it for a pescatarian version.

A crisp Sauvignon Blanc or a light lager complements the bold Cajun spices and creamy sauce perfectly.

Reserve some pasta water during cooking and add it as needed to achieve the desired sauce consistency.

Spicy Jambalaya Pasta Chicken Shrimp

A bold Cajun-inspired pasta dish with chicken, shrimp, peppers, and a creamy, spicy sauce.

Prep 20m
Cook 25m
Total 45m
Servings 4
Difficulty Medium

Ingredients

Proteins

  • 2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts, cut into 1-inch pieces
  • 8 oz large shrimp, peeled and deveined
  • 3.5 oz andouille sausage, sliced (optional)

Pasta

  • 12 oz penne or fettuccine pasta

Vegetables

  • 1 red bell pepper, thinly sliced
  • 1 green bell pepper, thinly sliced
  • 1 small onion, diced
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 tomatoes, diced
  • 2 green onions, sliced for garnish

Sauce

  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • ½ cup chicken broth
  • 2 tbsp tomato paste
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 tbsp unsalted butter

Spices

  • 2 tsp Cajun seasoning (plus extra for shrimp)
  • ½ tsp smoked paprika
  • ¼ tsp cayenne pepper, adjust to taste
  • ½ tsp dried thyme
  • Salt and black pepper to taste

Optional Garnish

  • Fresh parsley, chopped
  • Grated Parmesan cheese

Instructions

1
Prepare Pasta: Cook pasta according to package directions until al dente. Drain thoroughly and reserve ½ cup pasta water before setting aside.
2
Season Proteins: Coat shrimp evenly with 1 tsp Cajun seasoning. Season chicken pieces generously with salt, black pepper, and remaining 1 tsp Cajun seasoning.
3
Cook Chicken and Sausage: Heat 1 tbsp olive oil in large skillet over medium-high heat. Add seasoned chicken and sliced sausage; sauté 4–5 minutes until browned completely and cooked through. Transfer to plate.
4
Sear Shrimp: Add remaining olive oil and butter to same skillet. Place shrimp in pan; cook 1–2 minutes per side until just pink and opaque. Remove and set aside separately.
5
Sauté Vegetables: In same skillet, cook onion and bell peppers 3–4 minutes until softened. Add minced garlic; cook 1 minute until fragrant, being careful not to burn.
6
Build Spice Base: Stir in diced tomatoes, tomato paste, Cajun seasoning, smoked paprika, cayenne pepper, and thyme. Cook 2 minutes, stirring constantly to blend flavors.
7
Create Creamy Sauce: Pour in chicken broth and heavy cream, scraping bottom of pan to release browned bits. Simmer 3–4 minutes until slightly thickened.
8
Combine and Serve: Return cooked chicken, sausage, and shrimp to skillet. Add pasta and toss to coat evenly. Add reserved pasta water as needed for desired sauce consistency. Adjust seasoning and serve hot, garnished with green onions, parsley, and Parmesan if desired.
Additional Information

Equipment Needed

  • Large skillet
  • Pasta pot
  • Knife and cutting board
  • Tongs or spatula
  • Colander

Nutrition (Per Serving)

Calories 650
Protein 38g
Carbs 66g
Fat 27g

Allergy Information

  • Shellfish (shrimp)
  • Dairy (heavy cream, butter, optional Parmesan cheese)
  • Wheat/gluten (pasta)
  • Pork (andouille sausage)
Kara Hendricks

Passionate home cook sharing family-friendly recipes, comfort food, and kitchen wisdom.