Traditional Chinese Mooncake (Printable)

Traditional Chinese pastry with sweet lotus filling and optional salted egg yolk center

# What You Need:

→ Dough

01 - 1.75 cups all-purpose flour
02 - 0.5 cup golden syrup
03 - 0.25 cup vegetable oil
04 - 1 teaspoon alkaline water (lye water)

→ Filling

05 - 18 oz lotus seed paste or red bean paste
06 - 12 salted egg yolks

→ Glaze

07 - 1 egg yolk
08 - 1 tablespoon water

# Steps:

01 - Preheat oven to 350°F. Line a baking tray with parchment paper and set aside.
02 - Combine golden syrup, vegetable oil, and alkaline water in a mixing bowl. Stir thoroughly until the mixture achieves a smooth, uniform consistency.
03 - Add flour to the wet mixture and blend until a soft, pliable dough forms. Cover the bowl and let the dough rest for 30 minutes at room temperature.
04 - Divide lotus seed paste into 12 equal portions, approximately 1.4 oz each. If using salted egg yolks, press one yolk into the center of each paste portion and shape into smooth balls.
05 - Divide the rested dough into 12 equal pieces, approximately 0.9 oz each.
06 - Flatten one dough portion into a thin disc. Place a filling ball in the center and carefully wrap the dough around it, sealing completely to encase the filling. Repeat with remaining portions.
07 - Lightly dust each filled ball with flour. Place into a floured mooncake mold and press firmly to imprint the pattern. Invert the mold and gently release onto the prepared baking tray.
08 - Bake mooncakes for 5 minutes. Remove from oven and allow to cool for 10 minutes on the tray.
09 - Whisk egg yolk with water until combined. Brush a thin, even layer over the surface of each partially baked mooncake.
10 - Return mooncakes to the oven and bake for an additional 15 to 20 minutes, or until the tops develop a rich golden-brown color.
11 - Cool completely on a wire rack. Store in an airtight container for 1 to 2 days before serving to allow the pastry skin to soften and develop the traditional texture.

# Expert Hints:

01 -
  • Theres something deeply satisfying about creating such an iconic traditional pastry with your own hands
  • The tender, golden crust gives way to rich, sweet filling that perfectly balances a cup of hot tea
  • These keep beautifully for days, actually improving as the skin softens and flavors meld
02 -
  • Let the dough rest properly or it will shrink back when you try to shape it
  • Overworking the dough makes the crust tough instead of tender
  • The mooncakes need that resting period after baking to develop the proper texture
03 -
  • If your dough feels too sticky, chill it for 15 minutes before shaping
  • Warm the lotus paste slightly in the microwave for easier wrapping
  • Rotate the baking tray halfway through for even browning