01 - Preheat oven to 350°F. Line a 9x13 inch baking pan with parchment paper, allowing overhang on sides for easy removal.
02 - Cream softened butter and 1/2 cup sugar in a large bowl until light and fluffy. Blend in 2 cups flour and 1/4 teaspoon salt, mixing just until dough comes together.
03 - Press dough evenly into prepared pan bottom. Bake for 18 to 20 minutes until edges turn lightly golden.
04 - While crust bakes, whisk together 1 and 1/2 cups sugar and 1/4 cup flour in a medium bowl. Add eggs, lemon juice, and lemon zest; whisk until fully incorporated and smooth.
05 - Pour lemon mixture immediately over the hot crust as soon as it comes out of the oven.
06 - Return pan to oven and bake for another 18 to 20 minutes until filling is just set in the center—slight wobble is acceptable.
07 - Let bars cool completely in the pan. Use parchment paper to lift out, then cut into 16 even squares.
08 - Dust generously with powdered sugar just before serving.